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Polycrystalline {\gamma}-boron: As hard as polycrystalline cubic boron nitride

机译:多晶{\ gamma} - 硼:与多晶立方硼一样坚硬   氮化

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摘要

The Vickers hardness of polycrystalline {\gamma}-B was measured using adiamond indentation method. The elastic properties of polycrystalline{\gamma}-B (B=213.9 GPa, G=227.2 GPa, and E=503.3 GPa) were determined usingultrasonic measurement at ambient condition. Under the loading force up to 20N, our test gave an average Vickers hardness in the asymptotic-hardness regionof 30.3 GPa. The average fracture toughness was measured as 4.1MPa m1/2.Additionally, We also measured the hardness and elastic properties ofpolycrystalline {\beta}-B and PcBN for comparison. The hardness and elasticproperties for polycrystalline {\gamma}-B was found to be very close to that ofPcBN. Our results suggest that the polycrystalline {\gamma}-B could be asuperhard polycrystalline material for industrial applications.
机译:使用金刚石压痕法测量多晶{B} -B的维氏硬度。在环境条件下使用超声波测量来确定多晶{γ} -B(B = 213.9 GPa,G = 227.2 GPa和E = 503.3 GPa)的弹性。在高达20N的加载力下,我们的测试在30.3 GPa的渐近硬度范围内给出了平均维氏硬度。测得的平均断裂韧性为4.1MPa m1 / 2。此外,我们还测量了多晶{\ beta} -B和PcBN的硬度和弹性,以作比较。发现多晶{\γ} -B的硬度和弹性性质非常接近于PcBN。我们的结果表明,多晶{\ g} -B可能是用于工业应用的超硬多晶材料。

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